The late preterm IUGR and/or SGA

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The late preterm IUGR and/or SGA

It is well known that in late preterm infants the mortality and the morbidity are higher than in term neonates. The rate of complications decreases with the progression of gestational age through the late preterm period [1]. Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is one of the cause for late preterm delivery and it occurs more often in late preterm infants than terms ones. Itself constitutes a ...

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Perinatal energy metabolism with reference to IUGR & SGA: studies in pregnant women & newborn infants.

Glucose is the most important fetal energy substrate. During the third trimester increased maternal glucose production and insulin resistance improves fetal glucose availability. Maternal malnutrition, chronic disease and/or placental dysfunction can disturb glucose delivery, resulting in intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and an infant born small for gestational age (SGA). Hypoglycaemia is...

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Obstetrical management of fetus with intra uterine growth restriction (IUGR) and late IUGR.

In this article we evaluated an important complication of pregnancy, the fetal growth restriction (IUGR). IUGR is defined as an estimated fetal weight of fetal abdominal circumference below the 10th centile measured by ultrasound according to local standards. We present the prenatal surveillance, the screening tests for late IUGR and the new diagnostic examinations, to establish the best preven...

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SGA as a Risk Factor for Cerebral Palsy in Moderate to Late Preterm Infants: a System Review and Meta-analysis

Small for gestational age (SGA) is an established risk factor for cerebral palsy (CP) in term infants. However, there is conflicting data on the association between SGA and CP in moderate to late preterm infants. The aim of the article was to explore the relationship between SGA and CP in the moderate to late preterm infants and its strength by meta-analysis. We performed a system search in OVI...

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Breastfeeding the late preterm infant.

Late preterm infants comprise the fastest growing segment of babies born prematurely. They arrive with disadvantages relative to feeding skills, stamina, and risk for conditions such as hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, and slow weight gain. Breastfeeding these babies can be difficult and frustrating. Individualized feeding plans include special considerations to compensate for immature feeding...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Italian Journal of Pediatrics

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1824-7288

DOI: 10.1186/1824-7288-40-s2-a3